Influence of Christianity and Islam on Medieval Europe

CHIJIOKE MADUEWESI ID:9315 CHRISTIANITY In medieval Europe, significant effects from the fall of the roman realm despite everything exists today. One of these religion is Christianity, which has made a steadfast impact on medieval Europe. Christianity has been a significant practice in Europe since the principal century. It represented more than 76. 2% of the Europeans. Christianity presented catholic temples in medieval Europe. These places of worship set down important impacts, which has is as yet supporting European nations till date.These holy places in medieval Europe to some degree addressed individuals, that their spirits were considered in transgression, and furthermore, these corrupt spirits could be spared if just they atoned. This applied equitably to everybody with no special case, including the rulers and sovereigns. These holy places showed the European to be beneficent, a genuine model can be found in the â€Å"Story of woman Godiva†, where she was respected by the populace for her cause. The congregation additionally began schools in the west, an ideal model is the rulers school in Canterbury, that is as yet working today in spite of its Age (established in 596).The church, likewise Supplied emergency clinics for the debilitated, weak and harmed to be provided food for. These gathering of individuals, had their necessities gone to by the nuns and priests of the congregation. Once more, the congregation made accessible haven for the abused and criminals. Islam, a religion with a solid interest for greatness any place it discovers its self. They served â€Å"Allah†, they took supplications intense, imploring multiple times day by day, indicating their enthusiasm for honorableness and regard to â€Å"Allah†. Islam essentially were compelling in various territories in the early times of medieval Europe .They gave significant impacts in different part of Europe, as in, Art, design, innovation, language and numerous others. To beg in with, numerous words utilized in Europe were gotten from islam. These words are situated in significant sciences, for example, arithmetic, medication, material science and so on. A portion of these words incorporate; Algorithm got from â€Å"Al-khwarizmis†, Algebra from â€Å"Al-jabr† and so on . These words are as yet practical today, helping the mathematicians define conditions in Europe. Besides, Arabic schools were made in Europe, so as to help the muslims in Europe to peruse and write in Arabic.It likewise worked to instruct its language to individuals who are eager to change to an alternate religion. A few Arabic books, composed by incredible Islamic writers, helped significant improvements in medication and material science. Avicenna, an eminent muslim writer, well known for his book by the name â€Å"The group of medicine† which impacted European Medicine is as yet a standard clinical course reading in Europe. In this book, he raised the possibility o f irresistible/infectious maladies, that spread effectively from individual to individual through air-borne. This has helped specialists today to totally destroy or immunize explicit transporters in Europe.Also, Muhammad ibu Zakariye Razi, acclaimed for composing books (reference books), realeased his book by name â€Å"The far reaching Book of Medicine†, which has deliberately clarified the qualifications between specific ailments, for example, measles from chicken pox, subsequently, empowering the specialists to strikingly find the manifestations that cause them, additionally, keeps these specialists from blending both. In material science, another mainstream writer, Alhazer, composed the â€Å"Book of Optics† (Ibu al-ttaytham) it was exceptionally prominent for its turn of events and effect on the hypothesis of vision and light, which has rolled out significant improvements in the optic universe of physical science in medieval Europe.In medieval Europe, Islamic expr essions were profoundly evaluated and embellishing, in this way, its high importation into Europe. Its structures highlighted man chasing and carvings, which demonstrate antiquated renaissance workmanship, which has been extraordinarily recognized in Europe. Be that as it may, it is entrancing to realize that, home materials, for example, covers and bloom container were acquainted with Europe by islam. These rugs showed riches in Europe. They are still exchanged today, for the most part by the blue-bloods. In addition, medieval Europe received their thoughts of innovation from the Islamic world.These advances incorporate, cosmic gadgets, created and refined by the Islamic world, which Europe respected and got. Different models incorporate; outfitting in water timekeepers and harvests. Rome, probably the best domain known, regarded for its viciousness, armed force and rule. They impacted the medieval. They realized the appearance of cutting edge weaponry in Europe. The majority of th e European weapons were gathered from the universe of rome and changed into mass obliteration gadgets. The Europeans exploited this, and utilized them in wars.Today, Europe despite everything has a standard class of weapons, utilized for assurance in fights. Also, Roman human progress affected the way of life, language, engineering and the European government. As far as language, the Romans talked latin and latin is prevalently spoken in Europe. They were likewise a significant impact of traditional engineering. As far as religion, Constantine the extraordinary made Christianity a well known religion by confining the executing of Christians. Presently, Christianity is a significant perspective in Europe.Many of the urban communities directly in Europe were established by the romans and furthermore water framework works, for example, plumbing was presented by the romans in Europe. Numerous creative works were gotten from rome, likewise, images and logos, for example, falcon wings, en sign ordinarily on banners were gotten from Rome which European banners despite everything bear these days. At last, European guardians currently name their youngsters with latin names, for example, Paulus, Julius, maria and Julia and so forth. This was a significant commitment from in European nations today.

Imc Portfolio free essay sample

Social change and continually developing innovation has brought the IMC apparatuses in with the general mish-mash for effectively accomplishing development of an association (Belch, et al. 2012). The IMC apparatuses incorporate publicizing, direct showcasing, intelligent and web advertising, deals advancement, advertising, sponsorship and individual selling. In building up a successful IMC program, advertisers must choose which instruments could be utilized, either independently or as a mix. A few apparatuses have detriments that can be overwhelmed by the upsides of different instruments. This choice will help them in thinking about the most ideal approach to utilize/consolidate them to connect with the crowd and accomplish association goals (Belch, et al. 2012). 1. Table of Articles Article | Sourceâ | Next Generation Research †February 2013 | Bamp;T| Retailers need huge information aptitudes †March 2013| WARC News  | The social TV race †October 2012 | Bamp;T| 1. 2 Summary of Articles Article 1 Next Generation Research (Appendix 1) This article is about the IMC devices of web/intelligent promoting, customary showcasing and publicizing. The fracture of media channels in the course of the most recent five years has opened up immense expanses of information which both think-tanks and organizations are attempting to convert into significant bits of knowledge. Media discontinuity, thus, implies scientists must be more extensive with their information assortment. While the advanced move may give the greatest chances to brands, it additionally presents some significant obstacles. The article discusses the approach of online life and versatile directs in a major manner and how this expands the work that should be done to comprehend the intended interest group. Article 2 Retailers need huge information abilities (Appendix 2) This article is about the IMC devices of web/intuitive showcasing and promoting, and how it is important to adequately utilize information gathered from portable mediums. As per Brian Lent, a main industry figure, it is critical for retailers to create prescient models to get the greatest advantages from having versatile clients. They likewise contend that there is a need to add information researchers to the blend of conduct examiners in the event that they needed to profit by the excess measure of information accessible. Article 3 The social TV race (Appendix 3) This article is about the IMC instruments of web/intelligent showcasing and promoting through TV medium, and about how the two devices are being incorporated. The key factor that is discussed here is the expansion in utilization of in excess of a solitary screen to devour media. Which suggests obviously, that there must be a joining among devices and channels. 1. 3 Observations Observation| Comments| Challenges| The test with IMC apparatuses is picking the correct blend of instruments to contact the correct crowd. Particularly on account of new instruments like ocial media and versatile and tablets, it is essential to have an away from of the goal to utilize information gathered effectively. The client database is a goldmine, yet just whenever utili zed accurately and related to the IMC methodology plan. | Opportunities| The greatest open door for advertisers is the development of new media, for example, Facebook and Twitter, and the expanded screen space they can catch with the current double screeners. Advertisers are just starting to comprehend that the information created from these sources can be utilized with the impact of the brand from various perspectives. They are starting to apply this information to their IMC methodologies to incorporate use of IMC apparatuses †both existing and new †as flawlessly as could be expected under the circumstances. Adherences/deviations from IMC ideas and principles| Adherence: Marketers are coordinating new media with the customary IMC devices to help comprehend the purchasers and how they wish to cooperate with the brandDeviations: The apparatuses must be comprehended and tried to demonstrate that they are being utilized adequately to make the brands that buyers need, and not brands that the customers wish the shoppers to want| Trends amp; future repercussions/Likely results amp; affects| The articles show that there is a more extensive acknowledgment and reception of new media over conventional media on the grounds that the world is getting progressively advanced constantly. In spite of the fact that there is as yet the presence of conventional IMC apparatuses, the manner in which advertisers decide to speak with customers is inclining towards computerized, and they are all the more inviting to this change. | Impact on industry/brand| The utilization of more information mining and information researchers will help restricted down the crowd to a very explicit degree, in this manner guaranteeing less wastage for brands. Probability of development| With the rise of new media and consistent advancements in the manner correspondences happen, IMC devices will be additionally evolved to construct marks all the more successfully for the purchasers. This should be possible by really tuning in to shoppers and how they feel about the brands they interface with. | 1. 4 Conclusions The major guideline of IMC is getting the correct message to the correct crowd. Deciding the job of the IMC devices implies getting where and how each instrument fits into the IMC system. In choosing which instruments to utilize advertisers need to assess if the utilization of the device, or blend of devices, will create short - term money related returns while fabricating long haul brand and investor esteem (Belch, et al. 2012). The articles show a pattern towards on the web and intelligent apparatuses being utilized to all the more likely get buyers. The utilization of new media, for example, Facebook, Twitter and Social Gaming Platforms, is furnishing advertisers with new roads to utilize both existing IMC instruments (I. e. Publicizing) and rising apparatuses (I. e. Intuitive Marketing). The articles feature the utilization of information mining and the expanding need to utilize it so the shoppers and the customers get the full advantage of the real brand. 2. 0 Establishing Objectives and Budgeting for the IMC Program IMC requires the setting of destinations for some reasons, the key one being what should be done to take care of the showcasing correspondence issue. They manage the improvement of the IMC plan and furthermore set the benchmark for assessing the exhibition of the IMC program (Belch, et al. 2012). There are numerous strategies utilized for planning my advertisers †going from financial displaying to goal and assignment techniques. Planning is a significant issue zone in an IMC program. This is to a limited extent on the grounds that there is a hole in understanding the connection between the estimation of adequacy of spending assignment to correspondences/social goals. Promoting administrators need to comprehend the assortment of elements that add to the designation of the IMC spending plan (Belch, et al. 2012). 2. 1 Table of Articles Article | Sourceâ | Don’t overlook the goal is publicizing †December 2010| Bamp;T| Creating the future †August 2011| Adweek| Down, down costs are down †December 2011| Bamp;T| 2. 2 Summary of Articles Article 1 Don’t overlook the goal is publicizing (Appendix 4) This article is about how there is a need to comprehend that the targets being sought after by organizations are an inappropriate ones. The destinations being set by offices had less to do with clients’ business goals than they did with their capacity to quantify something. It is essential to quantify reactions, however not exclusively to do as such. As much as methods of drawing in with individuals has changed, their sense hasn’t. They need to be included and advertisement offices need to make that a prime target over some other. Article 2 Creating the future (Appendix 5) This article discusses the need to speak with the buyer to the exclusion of everything else, while setting destinations, when utilizing the IMC apparatus of PR with the device of web/intelligent promoting. Buyer want to draw in with the brand must be lighted if openings made through new media are seized. This article likewise specifies the significance of customer organization connections and how marks who recognize what they need are almost certain to accomplish their targets. Article 3 Down, down costs are down (Appendix 6) This article discusses the value cuts happening all around, inside industry and something else. The significance of utilizing the correct blends of media instruments despite spending cuts is worried on in this article. Organizations should be remunerated for their capacity to do this, as opposed to settle on simplicity of the battle execution. A colossal level of a customers media worth can be lost in zones, for example, poor preparation, off base target setting, incorrectly media decisions and uncommitted compensation models. 1. 3 Observations Observation| Comments| Challenges| The test with setting up targets isn't understanding which ones are the correct ones to follow, and which ones bode well at one point of time for offices and customers alike| Opportunities| The greatest open door for advertisers is the understanding that the shopper sense to be associated with the brand can be based on, presently like never before. As advertisers get this and attempt to innovatively seek after customers, customers comprehend the need to modify planning models and structures as well| Adherences/deviations from IMC ideas and principles| Adherence: Return of Investment is a key objective of customers and offices alikeDeviations: The way to deal with getting a ROI is unique, with the emphasis being more on pulling shoppers to the brand and keeping them, as opposed to guaranteeing one-off deals successes| Trends amp; future implications/Likely results amp; affects| The articles show an arrival of purchaser is lord in a major manner. In any case, they additionally show that buyers are enthusiastic about connecting with brands that tune in. This thusly assists brands with accomplishing their destinations, making it an integral framework. | Impact on industry/brand| Brands will have the option to comprehend their center objective crowd far superior to they ever could. Offices will have the option to channel their imagination into catching the correct buyers for the brands as well, and will be compensated based o

How to Report to Google DMCA for Copied Content Removal Request

How to Report to Google DMCA for Copied Content Removal Request In Blogging career you would see many people or newbie just copy your blog content and republish it on their own Blog. But many Blog users ignore this and they think copied content wont affect on ranking. As a result they lose their ranking and traffic from search engine. Suppose you have just published a content in your Blog and within 5 minutes your content copied by other blogger and republished on their own Blog so search engine will give priority to both because both content has published on same day. Consequently you will see traffic flow in your content may be less than copied Blog. So this is really harmful for your Blog. It takes longer time to produce a unique content but due to copy by other your hard work will be treat as wastage. So we must report to Google DMCA thus they remove the content from search engine as well as from Blog. However if any user using other blogging platform like WordPress, Tumbler and dont comply with copied content removal request then dont worry Google will remove that content from their search engine as a result they wont receive any traffic. On the other hand, if Google receive several copyright infringements report against copied Blog then Google will banned that Blog from search engine. Special note that dont make any fake claim or complain, because if you do then your Blog will be penalize by Google for fake complain. So in this tutorial I will show you about reporting to Google DMCA for Copied Content Removal Request. For example purpose I am showing your about my another Blog BDArena.com whose all content has copied by other Blog. Just follow the below steps- Step 1 Go to https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/dmca-dashboard link and sign in with your Google Account. Step 2 Now click on Create a new notice link and copyright removal page will open. Step 3 Now under Contact Information write your name, Blog name, Email address and your Country or region. Step 4 This is the time to go through main thing. You have to fill YOUR COPYRIGHTED WORK field by up describing about your content. You can write few lines like below and your Content title- Dear Sir/Madam Greetings from BDArena March 2015 I have started my New Blog www.bdarena.com about Phone review, New and Specification in Blogger Platform. All of my content has written by me about Phone review, news and specifications and I have published those contents only for my Blog readers. All of my content highly copyright protected but copied by another Blog. My copyright work given below- Sony Xperia E4 Dual SIM Review, Price and Specification Step 5 Now under where can we see an authorized example of the work? Mention your content link. If your multiple content copied then add one link or URL per line. You can add maximum 1000 URL under one group. Step 6 Now you have to add the copied link from copyright violator Blog. So under Location of infringing material add link one by one. If you have multiple copyright infringement request then Click on Add a new group link from the bottom of the page. Step 7 After that you have to put tick on SWORN STATEMENTS. This is just for confirmation that you have provided accurate information. Step 8 Finally under SIGNATURE section write the current date of complain and in Signature field write your name similar to Contact information. And after writing Captcha click on Submit button. A confirmation message will appear like and now go to removal dashboard to see your removal request to Google DMCA. It will take certain period of time to remove that content and if Google receive complain then Google AdSense maybe disable within shortest period of time and after receiving 3 times complain Google will delete that Blog. Thanks you.

What Teachers Should Wear in The Classroom

Teachers, like most other working professionals, dont have the luxury of dressing however they would like. Outer appearances tend to make strong impressions and teachers are not immune to being judged based on their looks. Teachers work with administrators, students, families, and other teachers on a daily basis and need to make sure to put their best foot forward for all of them. Dressing the part is a great place to start. Above all else, professionalism, practicality, and comfort should control a teachers wardrobe choices. Dress codes can vary considerably by school but there are a handful of universal rules. Dress for success by adhering to these general guidelines and suggestions. Avoid Tight, Sheer, or Revealing Clothing Avoid overly-clingy tops and slacks no matter what your body type and never show up to school wearing anything see-through or excessively low cut/short—this is basically true of all professional fields. There is no shame in wanting to look and feel your best but avoid anything objectively inappropriate or that could be construed as distracting or unduly sexy. Bear in mind that your clothes do not need to be loose-fitting or otherwise unflattering to be school appropriate. Stay Age-Appropriate Cultivate a professional persona by opting for age-appropriate clothing. It is not your job to dress for parents and families but know that you will probably be at least partially judged by your clothing. Think of how you would like to be perceived and dress accordingly—this goes for makeup too. That could mean keeping up on the latest trends, sticking with the classics, or something in between. When in doubt, go for an approximation of business casual and avoid grey areas. If youre not sure of a school rule, play it safe. As long as you present yourself as the qualified professional that you are, dont wear anything that your students arent allowed to wear, and maintain authority, your clothing can be as fashionable and contemporary as you want it to be. Stock up on Wardrobe Essentials Many teachers find that a reliable collection of clothing staples makes their life easier. You may want to simplify your daily choices by selecting a few neutral go-tos and a rotation of your favorite shades to mix and match as you please. Teacher clothes can be just as fun and colorful as any others and you shouldnt feel the need to shy away from interesting patterns or hues but a handful of basic slacks, skirts, dresses, tops, and blouses could save you time and money. Choose Shoes for Comfort Avoid any shoe that will be hard on your feet after an eight or more hour workday. Teachers spend most of their days standing, weaving between desks, and even squatting and kneeling. High stiletto heels and toe-pinching loafers are not kind to your heels and arches for long periods of time. Stay away from overly casual tennis shoes and sandals except during days where you are outside a lot such as field trips or walk-a-thons. Other than that, any comfortable shoe that is sensible and easy to walk in is perfectly fine. Layer Up A school can go from frigid to balmy in the time it takes students to line up. Be prepared for inevitable fluctuations by dressing in layers during every season. Jackets, sweaters, suit coats, and cardigans are simple to put on even in the middle of a lesson. Some teachers choose to leave a few pieces of warmer clothes at school so that they are there when unexpected temperatures strike. Leave Expensive Jewelry and Accessories at Home It probably doesnt need to be said that teaching is a hands-on job. Dont chance an accident or put meaningful, expensive jewelry or watches at risk. When working with very young students, you might also want to avoid anything that can be grabbed. Accessorize as desired without wearing anything that you would miss if damaged or lost.

The Personal Finance Class Through Dame Ramsey s...

Whew, where to start? The personal finance class through Dame Ramsey’s Foundations in Personal Finance textbook and video series really had a lot of useful information, and it is hard to pick out the most impactful chapters and topics. However, I think the most important stuff for me was his five foundations for financial success, which were reinforced throughout the course. I am not downplaying the other important stuff in the course, including learning about the history of credit, budgeting, consumer awareness, investing, insurance, and taxes, but I think that mastering the fundamentals is important, which is why I am choosing to highlight them in this paper. The first foundation (at least for us teenagers) is to establish a $500 emergency fund. For adults, the recommended amount is 3-6 months of expenses, but the principle remains the same. The emergency fund allows you to always have money to cover surprise expenses, avoiding having to go into debt during an emergency situ ation. To do this, you simply create a bank account separate from your regular checking or savings accounts, put money in, and only bring money out of it in the most dire of circumstances. It may be tempting to use that money for some kind of fancy pecuniary investment, but you should think of it as more of an insurance than an investment. As for how I am applying this to my life, I have set aside $600 in the bank (away from my regular account) that I will not touch until there is a large enoughShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:

President Trump Once Said, “I Like Thinking Big. If You’Re

President Trump once said, â€Å"I like thinking big. If you’re going to be thinking anything, why not think big?†1 President Trump shares the mindset that many Americans had after the war of 1812. The United States citizens of the early 1800s felt an obligation to push the boundaries of the United States to the Pacific Ocean. John O’Sullivan was the first person to use the term â€Å"manifest destiny† in 1845 in an edition of the United States Magazine and Democratic Review. He said, â€Å"Our manifest destiny to overspread the continent allotted by Providence for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions.†2 He could not have been anymore correct as Americans everywhere accepted that this was what the country was destined to be as it moved†¦show more content†¦Only fifty eight percent of eligible voters participated in the 2016 election. The main thing people of the time were interested in was economic development. Two major political moves were enacted to stimulate the economy. The first one was â€Å"granting corporate charters to private businesses to promote private investment in roads, bridges, canals, railroads, banks, iron mining, etc.†3 The second was â€Å"using private corporations for public purposes by promoting economic development thought to be for the good of all.†3 Westward expansions grew, along with the economy. The United States took lands in the southwest to bring development and enlightenment to that area. The removal of Native Americans brought up the question of the morals the American people had. Some said it was because the wild Indians did not fit into eastern society. Some said driving them to new lands was so they could continue their barbaric lifestyles elsewhere. These statements contained much hypocrisy. Not all of the Natives were civilized, but many Native American tribes had literacy rates higher than white southerners. A large amount of tribes in the sout h were successful farmers, but they were still forced west. The Natives in the north found much success in trade, but they were still forced west. By the late 1800s, the United States border was ranging from coast to coast. The United States had become a prominent world power in aShow MoreRelatedFast Fashion On Fast Food Industry2279 Words   |  10 Pagesmiddleman for people to recycle and reconnect with goods that have been passed along. Shopping at places like Goodwill are cheaper then buying new and friendlier to the environment, a shopper of the store said about the clothes, â€Å"It was owned by someone living somewhere at some point and it already had a life and I m here to give it maybe a second or third life† (4B). Wearing used clothing was once an indicator of poverty, but it has been rebranded as â€Å"vintage† and gives a nod to sustainability becauseRead MoreNike Football: World Cup 2010 South Africa12246 Words   |  49 Pagesexperiences. Creating deep consumer connections during the World Cup would be vital for fueling continued growth for Nike football in the years ahead. Football and the FIFA World Cup Some people believe football is a matter of life and death . . . I assure you, it is much more serious than that. — Bill Shankly, Scottish footballer and legendary Liverpool Manager1 Football was a game played between two teams of 11 players each, 10 field players and a goalkeeper per team. The game lasted 90 minutesRead MoreInnovators Dna84615 Words   |  339 PagesInnovator’s DNA is the ‘how to’ manual to innovation, and to the fresh thinking that is the root of innovation. It has dozens of simple tricks that any person and any team can use today to discover the new ideas that solve the important problems. Buy it now and read it tonight. Tomorrow you will learn more, create more, inspire more.† Chairman of the Executive Committee, Intuit Inc. â€Å" e Innovator’s DNA sheds new light on the once-mysterious art of innovation by showing that successful innovatorsRead MoreFounder-Ceo Succession at Wily Technology9042 Words   |  37 Pagesjob as Wily’s CEO, Williams Wanted Cirne to also give up the chairman position that Cirne had held since Wily’s founding. As he stared out the window, Cirne wondered how he should react: Just how much am I going to have to give up to make this thing a success? When is it too much? Is this step i going over the line?† As he thought back through Wily’s history, he also wondered what he could have done differently to avoid having to step down so soon as Wily’s CEO. ä ½â€ Ã¦Ëœ ¯Ã¯ ¼Å'ç ¶â€œÃ© Å½Ã¤ ¸Å Ã¤ ¸â‚¬Ã¨ ¼ ªÃ§Å¡â€žÃ¨Å¾ Ã¨ ³â€¡Ã¯ ¼Å'Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¨â‚¬ Ã¨ ¬â‚¬Ã¦ · ±Ã§ ®â€"çš„é  ËœÃ¥â€¦Ë†Ã© ¢ ¨Ã©Å¡ ªÃ¦Å â€¢Ã¨ ³â€¡Ã¥ ® ¶Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¦Å½Ë†Ã¦â€ž Ã¤ ¸â€¹Ã¯ ¼Å'CiRead MoreEssay on 16 Day Coursebook BOWS27896 Words   |  112 PagesEverything Else Scanning 101 Journaling Brokers News Sources/ Blogs Using Our Platforms Additional Charts Chapter 1 – Introduction I started trading in my first year of college. After placing my first trade in Exodus Communications, I was hooked. It was all I thought about and wanted to study. As I was learning my craft I had many ups and downs. I had times where I had large amounts of money in the bank and then days later it could all be gone. Such is the life of a 19 year old trader who has noRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesLibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robbins, Stephen P. Organizational behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. Judge. — 15th ed. p. cm. Includes indexes. ISBN-13: 978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesELEVENTH EDITION MARKETING MISTAKES AND SUCCESSES 30TH ANNIVERSARY Robert F. Hartley Cleveland State University JOHN WILEY SONS, INC. VICE PRESIDENT PUBLISHER EXECUTIVE EDITOR ASSISTANT EDITOR PRODUCTION MANAGER PRODUCTION ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MARKETING MANAGER ASSISTANT MARKETING MANAGER MARKETING ASSISTANT DESIGN DIRECTOR SENIOR DESIGNER SENIOR MEDIA EDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia Read MoreCrossing the Chasm76808 Words   |  308 Pages0-06-018987-8 The original hardcover edition of this book was published in 1991 by HarperBusiness, a division of HarperCollins Publishers. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To Marie Contents PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION FOREWORD ACKNOWLEDGMENTS PART I Discovering the Chasm INTRODUCTION If Bill Gates Can Be a Billionaire 1 High-Tech Marketing Illusion 2 High-Tech Marketing Enlightenment PART II Crossing the Chasm 3 The D-Day Analogy v vi Contents 4 Target the Point ofRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesso-called ‘Second Summer of Love’, strongly associated with recreational drugs. By the early 1990s, drug-dealing in its most ugly sense had become part of the dance culture. Palumbo recalled: When I came into this business, with my bonuses and my nice City suits, I was completely naà ¯ve. Just a joke. I found that every Friday and Saturday night my door was taking  £30,000 and the security team was making  £40,000 on Ecstasy. It happens everywhere in the UK leisure business. There are all these fatRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pagesinformation science text series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978–1–59158–408–7 (alk. paper) ISBN 978–1–59158–406–3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Library administration—United States. 2. Information services— United States—Management. I. Moran, Barbara B. II. Title. Z678.S799 2007 025.1—dc22 2007007922 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright  © 2007 by Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced

Calgary Oil Shale Technologies Inc

Question: Write a report about the "Calgary Oil Shale Technologies Inc". Answer: Introduction This is a report which is based on some of the skills that are necessary to run a business smoothly. The smooth functioning of a firm not only requires a robust and stable workforce but also it requires something more. A firm should have a strong management team who can guide the workers and can generate a smooth workflow in the business. The report highlights some of the most important management qualities that Mr. Carlos Debrito has that helps to resolve some of the issues among the employees. Calgary Oil Shale Technologies Inc (COST) is an oil refinery firm. Martin Bouchard was appointed as the president and CEO of the company. The firm was facing issues with the productivity. There were issues of dispute among the employees of the company. As the president and CEO of the company, Martin wished to resolve all these disputes and to increase the productivity of the firm. The company faced problems in its operation site at Alberta. The firm COST specializes in data management activities, and it supplies technologies to be used for refining and optimizing oil from the oil shales in Alberta. The technologies that the firm COST uses are capable of distinguishing rocks that bear oil. In this way, the firm helps companies working with energy sources to gain high productivity and profit from the production of oil shale. The company COST has a workforce that is blessed with high-skilled professionals such as engineers, geophysicist, and geologists who are capable of handling sophis ticated technology. The company uses semiskilled and skilled laborers to run the operations on the field. These two groups of workers, the technical group and the field operators, regularly opposed each other on some issue or the other (Northouse 2015). Debritos leadership techniques To resolve the conflicts between the two groups of workers of the firm, COST hired Ms. Algoma Howard, who was supposed to develop a program to foster teamwork and hence increase productivity. In the Alberta location, an experienced employee named Carlos Debrito was present to assist Howard to accomplish her task. Having worked in different departments in COST for over a span of twenty-six years, Debrito had a clear knowledge of the problems and conflicts that the workers at different levels were facing. Hence, Debrito agreed to guide Howard to accomplish her task. The three groups of workers that worked in the Alberta oil field included the workers who maintained and operated the logging operations, the group consisting of geophysicists, geologists and engineers and a group of workers who maintained the drilling equipment. To bring these groups of workers together Howard and Debrito planned to arrange a meeting of the workers on the fireside. The main objective to organize such meetings was to improve the interpersonal relationships among the workers. In these meetings the organizers probed the workers to open up to each other in a tension free environment. The organizers arranged for free food for the people who turned up in the meeting (Dubrin 2015). The next step which Howard and Debrito adopted was forming the "problem busting teams". These teams were temporary, and it consists of members from different hierarchical levels and of the different operations team. The managers wanted the leaders of these teams to address the issues which the workers were facing that were discussed in the fireplace meeting. They wanted the problem busting team to resolve these issues raised in the meeting. The fireside team evolved at the initial stage of team development, whereas the problem busting team evolved at the final team development stage. Techniques to be followed by Howard in Colorado The author would like to advice Howard to closely follow the steps of Carlos Debrito. Debrito played a very important role as a team leader to resolve conflicts among the workers of the company and to increase the productivity of the firm. His role would inspire Howard to work in a similar manner in the oilfields of Colorado to solve the issues. The formation of the teams that gathered in the fireside chat and also the problem busting teams helped to improve the interpersonal relationships among the workers in the Alberta site. Hence, the workers openly talked to each other about their problems, and this helped to increase the productivity of the company. Following a similar method would prove to be useful in the Colorado site.In his leadership, Debrito adopted the conflict resolving approach. Debrito has a better understanding of the problems of the workers following this approach. Secondly, the cohesion between the groups of the workers increased under the leadership of Debrito. Th e role of Debrito reflected the contingency quality of his leadership. Howard is of the view that if she got the guidance of Debrito in the Colorado project, the project would have succeeded. The author also feels the same as Howard. The leadership qualities which Debrito has in his character prove to be very fruitful in drawing the laborers to work. Though Howard implemented the same techniques as developed in the sites of Alberta, it did not work well in the sites of Colorado. Debrito had a better understanding of the psychology of the workers. Hence, he had a better knowledge of the techniques that would generate the result from the workers (Avolio and Yammarino 2013). The author would like to advise Algoma Howard that she should closely follow the steps shown by Debrito to manage the whole process. The Colorado site also faced similar problems as that faced in the Alberta site. Hence, employing the similar techniques with a better understanding of the situation would generate fruitful results. Howard can improve the involvement of her workers among each other by talking to them in a friendly manner and gathering them in some meeting in an informal environment. The management can reduce the cost of production if there exist a smooth workflow in the process. The management can only achieve this by improving the environment of work in the site. If the workers do their job in a peaceful manner maintaining a steady pace of workflow the company can easily meet the goals which are set regarding production (Mendenhall and Osland 2012). Conclusion The article depicts the work environment of the Calgary Oil Shale Technologies Inc. It describes the efficiency of Debrito in handling the issues which the workers at different levels of the company are facing. The efficient leadership and team management qualities of Debrito had lead to the resolve of all the conflicts among the workers and fostered a smooth flow of work in the company. This resulted in increased productivity and lowered the cost of production of oils by the firm. Research work The title of the journal that describes the leadership qualities required to maintain peace is "Embedding the peace process: the role of leadership, change and government in implementing key reforms in policing and local government in Northern Ireland". The Journal says that ethical leadership can give rise to many outcomes in the society that brings positive results (Rozand Joanne 2016) . Another journal that describes the leadership traits required in business is titled as leadership theory and research in the new millennium: current theoretical trends and changing perspective. The article talks about the rise in the research done by scientists regarding new theories of leadership in business. The article says that there are a vast number of theories on leadership that are evolving in the new millennium which needs to be taken care of, as leadership quality is one of the most important traits in making a mark in the world of business (Jessica et al. 2016). Another journal talking about leadership qualities is "advances in leader and leadership development: a review of 25 years of research and theory". The Journal says that almost all business organizations focus on the development of efficient leaders and effective leadership behaviour (David 2016). Another article on educational leadership titled Educational leadership and leadership development in Africa: Building the knowledge base talks about early childhood leadership qualities. It says that a person should have sound problem solving skills since childhood to become a good leader when the person grows up (Tony 2016). Reference: Avolio, B.J. and Yammarino, F.J. eds., 2013.Transformational and charismatic leadership: The road ahead. Dubrin, A., 2015.Leadership: Research findings, practice, and skills. Nelson Education. Jessica E. Dinha, Robert G. Lordb. William L. Mendenhall, M.E. and Osland, J., 2012.Global leadership: Research, practice, and development. Routledge. Northouse, P.G., 2015.Leadership: Theory and practice. Sage publications.